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Val in Oz
23-06-13, 04:08
For many years our family history has been at a standstill with Vincent Samain and his wife Marie Saba who came from Wan Village near Mons in Hainaut (Belgium?)
We found them in a Consistory Note dated 24 October 1686there which reads
'On Sunday 10 October Vincent Samin (sic) aged 66, and Marie Saba his wife aged 58, and Pierre their son aged 16 made public abj (Abjuration) having presented themselves on the 3rd. The young man will be instructed for admission to communion.'

The family eventually escaped to London's East End, and set up as weavers. Vincent died in 1704 at Bethnal Green Hospital of coronary thrombosis.

Can you suggest any records we could investigate to see if we can find out more about Vincent, Marie and their ancestors in that area of Belgium - or was it not Belgium at that time?
Living in that area would they have been classed as Walloons?
I have checked Family Search with no success
Thank you

Shona
23-06-13, 06:29
I lived just outside Mons for three years, Val. The town is in Hainaut Province. The people of the area speak French and are referred to as Walloons.

Shona
23-06-13, 06:41
It wasn't called Belgium back then - the province of Hainaut would have been part of Spanish Netherlands or Austrian Netherlands. Belgium isn't used as the country name until 1830. It gets a bit tricky in that part of old Hainaut is now in France. I don't know of a village called Wan near Mons. There is Wanne near Liege.

Shona
23-06-13, 08:00
Found this on Roots Web:

From: David Seddon <[email protected]>
Subject: [HWE] Samain Wasmes, Amsterdam & London
Date: Sun, 18 Jan 2009 18:33:00 +0000

Thank you, Marian & Hanne, for all the information and data they have
sent me about the families VAILLANT & SAMAIN and about the history of
towns such as Wasmes and Leiden and the surrounding areas. Certainly
they must have been violent and very unsettled times with so much
happening. In the churches there must have been confusion and turmoil
as first one and then another area was occupied by one side or the
other. It is no wonder the people felt the need to take refuge in a
country where they had freedom to worship in the way they chose.
With respect to the Walloon & Dutch records I now have a lot of data
on the family of Gilles & Antoinette Samain. Their first daughter,
Marie, was baptised in London at Threadneedle Street in 1690 and then
they went to Amsterdam where their next child, Catherine, was born in
1692. I think it was she who married Jacques Febre. G & A left
Amsterdam for London in about 1708 and their final child, Marie
Magdelaine was baptised back in London in 1710. In total they had
eleven children. How many of them survived infancy I do not know, but
certainly Marie, Catherine, Abraham and Sarah did and I believe
Elizabeth also. There may have been others.

With respect to the SAMAIN family in Wasmes I know less. There is no
doubt Jacques Samain (brother of Gilles) was born in Wasmes rather
than being a refugee passing through. There are two important records
relating to Jacques at Threadneedle Street that tell us he was a
resident of Wasmes..
First in the Consistory minutes of 27th April 1684 it says: “Antoine
De Ladriere, Lambert Mercier, Jaqaes Samin (sic), Jean Vilain and
Catherine Vilain, all n. of Wan Village near Mons in Hainaut, were
examined and found capable of making abj. and will be received today
fortnight”. Then on the 18th May 1684 it says: “Antoine Ladriere,
Jacques Samin (sic), Jean Vilain and Catherine Vilain made abj.”
(This “made abj” interests me. To have to make abjuration (and
probably in public) and also to have to undergo preparation for it
suggests they were not simply reluctant “nouveaux convertis” who had
been forced into the Roman Catholic Church. Later there is a similar
Consistory entry for Vincent Samain and his family: 24 October 1686
it says:
“On Sunday 10 October Vincent Samin (sic), aged 66, Marie Saba his
wife aged 58, and Pierre their son aged 16 made public abj., having
presented themselves on the 3rd. The young man will be instructed for
admission to communion”. Again this suggests more than reconnaissance
for saying a mass or signing a form.
Second there is the marriage of Jacques at Threadneedle Street on 9th
December 1685. “SAMIN, Jaques, natif de Wham en Hainaut, fils de
Vincent S., & Marie Saba, [et] Marie Cardon, native de Cantorbery,
fille de Jean Cardon & Jeanne Le Perre. Nov. 11. Ils ont ete epouses
le 9 Deoembre, 1685, dans cette Eglise.”
It is worth noting that the name above was consistently Samin and not
Samain. There are so many variations for Samain, that I have taken
Samin as just that - a variant of Samain. I could be wrong; It may
well be a different family. Certainly Jacques had a brother Gilles
(he who married Anthoinette Vaillant) and their names vary from
Samain, Samains, Samin, Samen - and other Church records and
Consistory minutes seem clear on the point that this is one family.
In the Walloon Church in Amsterdam the name comes up in many other
forms as you will know.

Thank you again, Marian & Hanne. I will store all the information you
have sent and work on it slowly (and carefully)
Very best wishes, David.

Shona
23-06-13, 08:05
More from the discussion on Roots Web. Seems as if there are parish registers from the period, but they can be patchy.

David,

I have not head about Vincent SAMAIN and Marie SABA.

But I have a French Copy from M. MATHIEU (Frameries near Mons 2001) telling
when the people of Frameries (and Wasmes, Warquignies, Hornu and Zuregnon)
had to fly because of the war between Spanish and French soldiers
(1624-1700).

Translated into English:

Periods when the population in Frameries flied to Mons or into the
sourrounding area and was mentioned in the priests register (We advice you
to examine the registres from different parishes of Mons to find the births,
that we have not jet found).
In the register of Frameries we have in some years found a lac of birth
records, some records can have been made in Mons or the records could have
gone missing because of war.

This table indicates throug the birth registers and wedding registers ,
where it was possible to find notes in Mons showing the refugies of
Frameries in Mons:

1624-1637 refugies in certain moments in the parishes of Mons (mariage and
birth)
1640 refugies from 8. of May to 5. of June (St. Germain, Mons) (birth)
1647 refugies in September (St. Elisabeth, Mons) (mariage and birth?)
1648 refugies in Septemer (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1648-1650 refugies in certain moments (St. Germain, Mons) (mariage and
birth?)
1649 refugies from July to November (Par. Ste Waudru, Mons) (birth)
1651 refugies May and August (Béguinage and other parishes) (birth and
mariage)
1652 refugies in January (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1653 refugies in July (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1654 refugies in July and August (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1655 refugies from May to November (Messines and St. Germain) (birth)
1656 refugies from May to December (Messines and St. Germain) (birth)
1657 refugies from February to July and + (birth)
1660-1662 lost documents from the local vicar (mariage and birth)
1667 refugies in May and June (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1671-1672 lost documents from the local vicar (mariage and birth?)
1673 refugies in November (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1674 refugies from May to September (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1676 refugies from April to July (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1676-1678 lost documents from the local vicar (mariage and birth?)
1677 refugies from August to September (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1678 refugies from March to September (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1683 refugies from August to December (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1684 refugies from April to July (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1689 refugies at different times (different parishes of Mons) (birth)
1691 Siege de Mons (refugies in the northern of France) (birth)

When you search you will nead a lot of time and patientness because of the
inperfections. You could use the tables of mariage and death publice.
And then a genealogist has noted in hand: In 1656 they destroyed the town of
St. Ghislain (5 Km from Wasmes). So many soldiers and people have been
killed that the parish priest >(vicar) of St. Germain in Mons has written in
his books "killed at the butchersof St. Ghislain (slaughter).
I found in those books German, Italian, Dutch, French, Spanish soldiers.
In 1676 the French separated Hainaut in 2 parts.

When I reach the point to look in parish registers, I will try to use the
list above, so that I might look in books of Mons parishes, if I don't find
anything in local parish registers. But I have not searched in that area
yet. But I came into contact with a genealogist in Belgium (Eliane Huart
living in Colfontaine), who was very helpfull and interested in the people
of Wasmes and surroundings, who settled in Brandenburg Uckermark (Klein
Ziethen). Because I have ancestors in Gross Ziethen nearby and Walloon
ancestors, I just keep everything and hope to connect loose ends and find
missing brothers or sisters to people in Uckermark in England.

You are wellcome to show my mails to anybody interested in genealogy.
If I did secret research, I would not use the internet and have a web page.
I like the idea of making this great pussle together acros the borders.
I suppose globalisation is "my cup of tea". I always liked to meet other
people.
Perhaps I learned the vallues of meeting other people as a gymnast taking
part in international competitions f.x. EM in Wembley, London 1973 and VM in
Varna, Bulgaria 1974.
Ever since I love traveling and communicating in other languages.

Hanne Thorup Koudal
Denmark

Val in Oz
23-06-13, 10:55
Shona, thank you very much for clarifying the area, that is really helpful to me, and explains why the later generations were able to attend the French Huguenot school in London.

I was hoping that new records may have come to light, but obviously a majority of them were destroyed, so we really may be stuck at that point with an insurmountable brick wall.

Do you think that Wans should have read Wasmes?

Many thanks

Shona
23-06-13, 12:56
People assume that all Huguenots were French - there were a lot from modern-day Belgium, too.

I'm curious about the village and will investigate more. Mons is named Bergen in Flemish records. I wonder if there was an alternative name for the village.

Janet
23-06-13, 14:08
Wasmes (Colfontaine)

Wasmes [wam] (in Walloon Wame-e-Borinaedje) is a section of the Belgian commune of Colfontaine, located in the Walloon region in the province of Hainaut.

The antiquity of the village is revealed particularly in the names given to it. The most ancient forms are Wamium (flumen Wamii - 963), Guamioe (1095), Squamioe (1110) but that must be a misreading, Guasmoe (1103), Wamioe (1184) and Wamia (1181). In the Roman language, the word wasmes means swamp, flooded bottomlands and the word comes from the Celtic wa wé, water.

=========================================

Wasmes [wam]1 (en wallon Wame-e-Borinaedje) est une section de la commune belge de Colfontaine, située en Région wallonne dans la province de Hainaut.

L'antiquité du village se révèle notamment dans les titres qu'on lui donnait. Les formes les plus anciennes sont Wamium (flumen Wamii - 963), Guamioe (1095), Squamioe (1110) mais ce doit être une mauvaise lecture, Guasmoe (1103), Wamioe (1184) et Wamia (1181). En roman, le mot wasmes signifie les marais, les bas-fonds noyés et le mot vient du celtique wa wé, eau.
French Wikipedia (http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasmes_(Colfontaine))

=========================================

Van Gogh lived there for awhile.

Shona
23-06-13, 15:02
Tres bon, Janet.

I know Colfontaine - it's quite close to the modern border with France and in Mons arrondissement.

It contains the former villages of Pâturages, Warquignies, Wasmes and Petit Wasmes.

Perhaps an email to the municipality of Colfontaine to ask about more detailed history and whether they have any records?

Janet
24-06-13, 00:10
Merci, Shona.

Val, you could try this email address:
accueil @ colfontaine.be
found on here
Colfontaine website (http://www.colfontaine.be/)

Note the word spaces they've put in the email address, which you will have to take out of course.

They say it's where you should write in order to be directed to the right service to answer your question whatever it may be.

Val in Oz
24-06-13, 01:34
Shona and Janet, thank you so much for all the information, and we will follow up that email address - I have been speaking to David (mentioned in the Rootsweb above) and between us we are hoping that something will be forthcoming if not all the records were destroyed.

I'm stoked................many thanks again

Anstey Nomad
30-06-13, 19:18
http://www.amazon.co.uk/Family-Flanders-John-Peters/dp/0002173468

You may find this book interesting

AN

Val in Oz
01-07-13, 07:45
Thank you AN - that does look interesting and OH has been on to our library website and they are putting in an inter library loan for it as it does seem to be here in Australia.
Fingers crossed that they will be able to find us a copy.
Many thanks for that, only today I had started writing out some of the history of that area and that time to add to my FH info. I will hang on and wait now to see if the book is available.

Val in Oz
16-07-13, 06:16
The book came in from the State Library of Qld and it looks really informative, I have already started reading it, and am making notes as I go. Thank you very much for the suggestion AN - much appreciated.

Val in Oz
02-08-13, 10:31
The book suggested by AN was extremely useful and has given me many hints, and also explained a lot about the history of the time.
I have much more understanding now about the Huguenots and why they left their country of origin to make a new life in foreign lands.

Thank you very much indeed AN.